Structure of thioviridamide, a novel apoptosis inducer from Streptomyces olivoviridis
Structure of thioviridamide, a novel apoptosis inducer from Streptomyces olivoviridis
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DOI:
10.1038/ja.2006.2
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发表时间:
2006-01-01
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
Furihata, K
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hayakawa, Y;Sasaki, K;Furihata, K
A novel apoptosis inducer, thioviridamide, was isolated from an actinomycete identified as Streptomyces olivoviridis. The molecular formula of thioviridamide was determined to be C56H93N14O10S7+ frorn high-resolution FAB-MS. The structure of thioviridamide was analyzed by NMR spectral analysis including a variety of two-dimensional techniques. COSY and HMBC experiments revealed the presence of a 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4-oxopentanoyl group and eleven amino acid residues including two novel amino acids, beta-hydroxy-N-1,N-3-dimethylhistidinium and S-(2-aminovinyl)cysteine. H-1-C-13 long-range correlations observed in the HMBC, CT-HMBC and HMBC-HOHAHA spectra connected the partial structures with seven amide linkages and five thioamide linkages to establish the planar structure of thioviridamide as a unique cyclic peptide.