Efficacy of a Family-Based Intervention on Parent-Adolescent Discrepancies in Positive Parenting and Substance Use Among Hispanic Youth.
Efficacy of a Family-Based Intervention on Parent-Adolescent Discrepancies in Positive Parenting and Substance Use Among Hispanic Youth.
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基于家庭的干预措施对西班牙裔青少年积极养育和药物使用方面父母与青少年差异的功效。
DOI：
10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.10.002
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Prado,Guillermo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lee,TaeKyoung;Estrada,Yannine;Soares,MaryH;SánchezAhumada,Marcelo;CorreaMolina,María;Bahamon,MonicaM;Prado,Guillermo
研究文献表明，父母和青少年在积极养育方面的差异代表了不适应的亲子关系，这反过来又与西班牙裔青少年后来的物质使用呈正相关。然而，关于干预措施对谁有效以及通过什么机制来防止积极育儿方面的差异，问题仍然存在。本研究调查了积极的父母差异轨迹在条件效应（即以家庭为基础的干预与常规条件下的预防）与西班牙裔青年物质使用之间的关联中的调节和中介作用。方法将8年级西班牙裔青少年（平均年龄 = 13.86）及其主要照顾者（平均年龄 = 42.32）随机分为两组：familas Unidas组（n = 376）和prevention as usual组（n = 370）。在基线和基线后6、18和30个月对参与者进行评估。采用结构方程模型，进行了有调节的中介分析，以检验条件与30个月时90天物质使用之间的关系是否由积极父母教养的差异轨迹介导，以及条件与物质使用之间的直接和间接关系是否由基线积极父母教养的差异调节。结果结果显示，相对于通常的预防，当父母报告高于青少年基线报告时，家庭联盟减少了积极育儿差异；这反过来又预测了基线后30个月的药物使用情况。结论本研究结果提供了重要的证据，支持需要收集关于积极育儿的多种信息报告，并检查这些报告在西班牙裔家庭中的方向性。
PurposeThe research literature shows that discrepancies in positive parenting between parent and adolescent represents maladaptive parent-adolescent relationships, which are in turn positively linked to later substance use in Hispanic youth. However, questions remain about for whom interventions work and by what mechanisms they work to prevent discrepancies in positive parenting. The current study investigated the moderating and mediating roles of positive parenting discrepancy trajectories on the association between condition effect (i.e., a family-based intervention vs. prevention as usual condition) and substance use among Hispanic youth.MethodsEigth grade Hispanic adolescents (mean age = 13.86) and their primary caregivers (mean age = 42.32) were randomly assigned to two conditions: Familias Unidas (n = 376) or prevention as usual (n = 370). Participants were assessed at baseline and at 6, 18, and 30 months postbaseline. Using structural equation modeling, moderated mediation analyses were conducted to test whether the relationship between condition and past 90-day substance use at 30 months was mediated by discrepancy trajectories in positive parenting and whether direct and indirect relationships between condition and substance use were moderated by positive parenting discrepancies at baseline.ResultsThe results showed that, relative to prevention as usual, Familias Unidas reduced positive parenting discrepancies across time, when parent reports were higher than adolescent reports at baseline; this in turn, predicted substance use at 30 months postbaseline.ConclusionsThe findings provide important evidence supporting the need to collect multiple informant reports on positive parenting and examining the directionality of these reports among Hispanic families.
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影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Prado, Guillermo;Cordova, David;Huang, Shi;Estrada, Yannine;Rosen, Alexa;Bacio, Guadalupe A.;Jimenez, Giselle Leon;Pantin, Hilda;Brown, C. Hendricks;Velazquez, Maria-Rosa;Villamar, Juan;Freitas, Derek;Tapia, Maria I.;McCollister, Kathryn
通讯作者：
McCollister, Kathryn
青少年和家长对家庭动态的评价差异对青少年的福祉的影响。
DOI：
10.1037/a0030056
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association
影响因子：
--
作者：
Jaimee Stuart;P. Jose
通讯作者：
P. Jose
DOI：
10.1080/10705511.2014.935843
发表时间：
2015-01-02
影响因子：
6
作者：
Muthen, Bengt;Asparouhov, Tihomir
通讯作者：
Asparouhov, Tihomir
影响因子：
1.9
作者：
Rask, K;Åstedt-Kurki, P;Laippala, P
通讯作者：
Laippala, P
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
GormanSmith, D;Tolan, PH;Huesman, LR
通讯作者：
Huesman, LR