Whole-cell currents in olfactory receptor cells of Xenopus laevis

Whole-cell currents in olfactory receptor cells of Xenopus laevis
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非洲爪蟾嗅觉受体细胞的全细胞电流

DOI:
10.1007/bf00228894
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
2
通讯作者:
Detlev Schild
Detlev Schild
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Detlev Schild

文献摘要

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本研究采用非酶消化法分离非洲爪蟾(Xenopus laevis)的嗅粘膜,并对分离的嗅神经元进行膜片钳全细胞记录。在电压钳中,可以区分五种电流成分:快速的TTX敏感的Na+电流,由Ca 2+离子携带的小而慢的内向电流,Ca 2+依赖的K+电流,在大于-20 mV的正电压下快速激活并快速失活的K+电流,以及缓慢激活和非常缓慢失活的K+电流。本文报道的全细胞电流的一些特征与以前的研究结果相矛盾,而另一些则验证了它们,从而允许对它们在转导过程中的生理作用进行初步解释。
SummaryOlfactory mucosae of Xenopus laevis were dissociated without enzymatic treatment and the isolated olfactory neurones were studied with the tight-seal whole-cell recording configuration of the patch clamp technique. In the voltage clamp, five current components could be distinguished: a fast, TTX-sensitive Na+-current, a small and slow inward current carried by Ca2+ ions, a Ca2+ dependent K+-current, a K+-current which activates rapidly at voltages more positive than-20 mV and quickly inactivates, and a slowly activating and very slowly inactivating K+-current. Some of the characteristics of the whole-cell currents herein reported contradict previous findings while others verify them, thereby allowing a tentative interpretation of their physiological role in the transduction process.