Immunohistochemical evaluation of HER2 expression in canine thyroid carcinoma

Immunohistochemical evaluation of HER2 expression in canine thyroid carcinoma
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DOI:
10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02004
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Nakagawa, Takayuki
Nakagawa, Takayuki
中科院分区:
综合性期刊4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yoshimoto, Sho;Kato, Daiki;Nakagawa, Takayuki

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人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)在包括甲状腺癌(TC)在内的多种人类肿瘤中均有表达,可作为诊断标记物和治疗靶点。犬TC(CTC)是犬最常见的内分泌恶性肿瘤,具有较高的转移率,HER2靶向治疗可能是一种候选的治疗方法。在这里,我们用免疫组织化学方法检测了21例石蜡包埋的CTC组织中HER2的表达,并根据表达强度和阳性程度进行评分(评分:0-3+)。4个样本(19%)得3+;6个(29%)得2+;7个(33%)得1+;4个(19%)得0。因此,48%的CTC组织HER2阳性(Score>=2+)。这些数据可能导致进一步评估HER2在CTC中作为恶性机制和治疗靶点的作用。
The human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is expressed in various human cancers including thyroid cancers (TC) and is used as a diagnostic marker and therapeutic target. Canine TC (cTC), the most common endocrine malignancy in dogs, shows a high metastasis rate, and HER2-targeted therapy could be a candidate for treatment. Here, we immunohistochemically evaluated HER2 expression in 21 paraffin-embedded cTC tissues and scored the degree of expression based on intensity and positivity (score: 0-3+). Four samples (19%) scored 3+; 6 (29%), 2+; 7 (33%), 1+; and 4 (19%), 0. Therefore, 48% of the cTC tissues were HER2 positive (scored >= 2+). These data may lead to further evaluation of the role of HER2 in cTC as a mechanism of malignancy and a therapeutic target.