NETWORK RANGE AND HEALTH
NETWORK RANGE AND HEALTH
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DOI：
10.2307/2137355
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发表时间：
1992-09-01
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
HURLBERT, JS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HAINES, VA;HURLBERT, JS
将网络概念纳入压力-痛苦健康模型是一个重大的理论进步。研究者大多采用社会网络分析的二元方法来构建社会支持的网络测度。从网络结构和社会支持在概念和经验上是不同的观点出发，我们扩展了压力-痛苦模型，包括网络结构（网络范围）的测量，作为压力暴露、获得社会支持和痛苦的预测因子。我们发现，网络范围的密度、多样性和大小维度对压力暴露、获得社会支持和痛苦的影响是不同的，而且在每种情况下，它们的影响都是性别特有的。
The inclusion of network concepts in the stress-distress model of health represents a major theoretical advance. Most researchers use the dyadic approach of social network analysis to construct network measures of social support. Working from the argument that network structure and social support are conceptually and empirically distinct, we extend the stress-distress model to include measures of network structure (network range) as predictors of exposure to stress, access to social support, and distress. We find that the density, diversity, and size dimensions of network range affect exposure to stress, access to social support, and distress differentially and that, in each case, their effects are gender-specific.