Does poor health predict moving, move quality, and desire to move?: A study examining neighborhood selection in US adolescents and adults

Does poor health predict moving, move quality, and desire to move?: A study examining neighborhood selection in US adolescents and adults
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DOI:
10.1016/j.healthplace.2014.08.007
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发表时间:
2014-11-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Subramanian, S. V.
Subramanian, S. V.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dunn, Erin C.;Winning, Ashley;Subramanian, S. V.

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迄今为止,研究很少考虑健康在塑造社区特征(包括流动模式)方面的作用。我们探讨了个人的健康状况是否会影响和制约个人的居住环境。使用国家青少年健康纵向研究数据,我们研究了16个健康指标是否预测移动,移动质量和移动的愿望。3.8%的青少年(n=490)报告在过去一年中移动在未经调整的模型中,10个健康指标与移动;这些健康指标的关联程度与社会人口特征相似。在调整协变量后,这些健康移动协会中有7个仍然存在。健康也与移动质量相关,过去一年中儿童的健康问题与搬到低收入社区有关,父母残疾或健康状况不佳与搬到高收入社区有关。几乎每一个健康状况不佳的指标都与更大的搬家愿望有关。研究结果表明,健康状况的影响移动,和互惠的框架是更合适的检查健康邻里的联系。(c)2014爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有,
To date, research has rarely considered the role of health in shaping characteristics of the neighborhood, including mobility patterns. We explored whether individual health status shapes and constrains where individuals live. Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health data, we examined whether 16 health indicators predicted moving, move quality, and desire to move. 3.8% of adolescents (n=490) reported a move in the past year In the unadjusted models, 10 health indicators were associated with moving; the magnitude of association for these health indicators was similar to socio-demographic characteristics. 7 of these health-moving associations persisted after adjusting for covariates. Health was also associated with moving quality, with a greater number of past year health problems in the child being associated with moving to a lower income neighborhood and parent disability or poor health being associated with moving to a higher income neighborhood. Almost every poor health status indicator was associated with a greater desire to move. Findings suggest that health status influences moving, and a reciprocal framework is more appropriate for examining health neighborhood linkages. (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,