A survey of treatment outcomes with removable partial dentures.

A survey of treatment outcomes with removable partial dentures.
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活动局部义齿治疗效果的调查。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Pandurić
J. Pandurić
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. K. Zlatarić;A. Čelebić;M. Valentić;V. Jerolimov;J. Pandurić

文献摘要

被引文献

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患者对可摘局部义齿(RPD)治疗的满意度已成为修复治疗中越来越重要的因素。本研究调查了患者对RPD的满意度与一些社会经济变量、患者佩戴和清洁RPD的习惯、佩戴RPD的舒适度和不同RPD的特征的关系。为此目的设计了一份调查问卷。要求205名患者评估RPD的满意度。他们根据满意度对RPD进行了分级,范围从1到5。牙医确定肯尼迪分类,材料和义齿支持,义齿基托形状,缺失牙齿的数量和评价义齿结构。大多数患者对假体满意。文化程度越高的患者,上颌RPDs美学评分越低(P < 0.05)。几乎一半的患者在白天佩戴RPD。大多数患者每天清洁RPD三次。患者佩戴下颌RPDs的舒适度等级和缺失牙数之间以及下颌RPDs的卫生状况和清洁习惯之间存在显著差异。大多数接受RPD治疗的患者对假体满意。不满意与咀嚼、美观、缺牙数和口腔卫生维护有关。
The patient's satisfaction with removable partial denture (RPD) therapy has become an increasingly important factor in prosthetic treatment. This study examined patients' satisfaction with RPDs in relation to some socio-economic variables, patients' habits of wearing and cleaning RPDs, comfort of wearing RPDs and different RPDs characteristics. A questionnaire was devised for the purpose. Two hundred and five patients were required to assess satisfaction with RPDs. They graded RPDs, depending on the level of satisfaction, on scale ranging from 1 to 5. A dentist determined Kennedy classification, material and denture support, denture base shape, number of missing teeth and evaluated denture construction. Majority of the patients were satisfied with the prosthesis. The patients of a higher education level gave lower grades (P < 0.05) to aesthetics of maxillary RPDs. Almost half of the patients were wearing RPDs during the day. Most of the patients cleaned RPDs three times a day. A significant difference was found between the patients' grades for comfort of wearing mandibular RPDs and number of missing teeth and between hygiene of mandibular RPDs and habits of cleaning them. Majority of the patients treated with RPDs were satisfied with the prosthesis. Dissatisfaction was related to mastication, esthetics, number of missing teeth and maintenance of oral hygiene.