Phonotactic parasitoids and cricket song structure: An evaluation of alternative hypotheses
Phonotactic parasitoids and cricket song structure: An evaluation of alternative hypotheses
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趋音寄生蜂和蟋蟀鸣叫结构：替代假设的评估
DOI：
10.1007/bf01237681
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发表时间：
2005
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
Cassandra Hayes
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Rotenberry;M. Zuk;L. Simmons;Cassandra Hayes
摘要 被趋音蝇（Ormia ochracea）寄生和未寄生的太平洋蟋蟀（Teleogryllus oceanicus）的叫声特征有所不同。尽管我们推断这些鸣叫差异是由于苍蝇的自然选择造成的，但采样地点之间的其他环境差异也可能影响蟋蟀鸣叫。为了评估寄生压力对鸣叫结构变化的影响，我们分析了沿着寄生流行梯度排列的五个区域的蟋蟀的叫声。典型相关分析的新颖用途使我们能够同时测试替代假设及其预测的稳健性。有强有力的推论，趋音寄生蝇的选择压力塑造了夏威夷群岛田蟋蟀的鸣叫特征。并非所有鸣叫成分都受到寄生蜂选择的同等影响，个体之间鸣叫总变异的大约 80-90% 与其他未测量的生态和环境属性相关。
SummaryCalling characteristics of field crickets (Teleogryllus oceanicus) differ between Pacific populations parasitized and unparasitized by a phonotactic fly (Ormia ochracea). Although we inferred that these song differences were due to natural selection by the fly, other environmental differences among sampling localities may also influence the cricket song. To evaluate the contribution of parasitoid pressure to variation in song structure, we analysed calls of crickets from five areas arrayed along a gradient of prevalence of parasitization. A novel use of canonical correlation analysis allowed us to test simultaneously the robustness of alternative hypotheses and their predictions. There is strong inference that selection pressures by phonotactic parasitoid flies have shaped song characteristics of field crickets in the Hawaiian Islands. Not all song components appear to have been equally affected by parasitoid selection and approximately 80–90% of total song variation among individuals is associated with other, unmeasured ecological and environmental attributes.
影响因子：
56.9
作者：
ROBERT, D;AMOROSO, J;HOY, RR
通讯作者：
HOY, RR