Conceptualizing strong sustainable entrepreneurship
Conceptualizing strong sustainable entrepreneurship
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构想强大的可持续创业精神
DOI：
10.1080/13215906.2016.1188718
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发表时间：
2016
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
K. Bonnedahl
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Herman I. Stål;K. Bonnedahl
这篇概念性文章着重于可持续发展的环境层面，这些层面对于满足人类当前和未来的需求至关重要。它评估了生态经济学（EE）作为可持续创业（SE）的“强”版本的替代基础。环境经济承认经济活动的生物物理基础、关键自然资本（不可替代性）以及市场估值和交换的局限性。然而，当代企业家的定义以及最近的小企业框架都预先假定，正常运作的市场将实现可持续发展。正如本文所讨论的，自然进程是非线性的和关键的，由于阈值无法预测，市场是不可靠的，主要与可持续发展的目标不一致。我们提出的替代方案构成了一条前进的道路。
This conceptual article focuses on the environmental dimensions of sustainable development which are essential for satisfying current and future human needs. It assesses ecological economics (EE) as an alternative base for a “strong” version of sustainable entrepreneurship (SE). EE recognizes the biophysical base of economic activity, critical natural capital (non-substitutability) and limits to market valuation and exchange. Contemporary entrepreneurial definitions, however, as well as recent SE framings, pre-suppose that functioning markets will achieve sustainable development. As discussed in this paper, natural processes are non-linear and critical, and as thresholds are impossible to anticipate, markets are unreliable and principally at odds with the objectives of sustainable development. Our proposed alternative constitutes a way forward.