The effect of training in communication skills on medical doctors' and nurses' self-efficacy - A randomized controlled trial

The effect of training in communication skills on medical doctors' and nurses' self-efficacy - A randomized controlled trial
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DOI:
10.1016/j.pec.2006.12.012
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Mainz, Jan
Mainz, Jan
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ammentorp, Jette;Sabroe, Svend;Mainz, Jan

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目的:探讨沟通技能培训对医护人员自我效能感的影响,探讨培训课程对医护人员自我效能感初始体验的影响,确定医护人员自我效能感的影响因素。干预组的临床医生接受了5天的沟通课程,对照组没有接受任何干预。结果:参加沟通课程的临床医生对特定沟通任务的自我效能感提高了37%。在接下来的6个月里,改善保持不变。结论:沟通技能培训可以提高临床医生对其执行特定沟通任务的能力的评价--测量自我效能。实践启示:沟通课程可以提高医生和护士执行日常实践中所面临的一些基本沟通需求的能力。(C)2007爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司。保留所有权利。
Objective: To investigate the effect of communication skills training on doctors' and nurses' self-efficacy, to explore how training courses influence the initial experience of self-efficacy and to identify determinants of health professionals' self-efficacy.Methods: The study was conducted as a randomized trial. Clinicians in the intervention group received a 5 day communication course and the control group received no intervention. The impact of the intervention was evaluated by means of questionnaires measuring the effect of communication courses on changes in doctors' and nurses' self-efficacy.Results: Clinicians who participated in the communication course improved their self-efficacy for specific communication tasks with up to 37%. The improvements remained constant for the following 6 months. The training course did not influence the initial experience of self-efficacy.Conclusion: Communication skills training can improve clinicians' evaluation of his or her ability to perform a specific communication task-measured as self-efficacy.Practice implications: Communication courses can be used to improve doctors' and nurses' ability to perform some of the essential communicative demands they are facing in daily praxis. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.