Impact of Smart Grid Technologies on Peak Load to 2050
Impact of Smart Grid Technologies on Peak Load to 2050
复制标题
智能电网技术对 2050 年峰值负荷的影响
DOI：
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Y. Ikeda
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Steve Heinen;D. Elzinga;Seul;Y. Ikeda
2011年4月4日，IEA发布了智能电网技术路线图，确定了通过部署智能电网可以有效应对的五个全球趋势。这些是：高峰负荷（电网在高峰时段提供的最大功率）不断增加、电力消耗量不断上升、交通运输电气化、采用可变发电技术（如风能和太阳能光伏发电）以及基础设施老化。沿着这一路线图，一份新的工作文件-智能电网技术对2050年峰值负荷的影响-开发了一种方法来估计峰值负荷的演变，直到2050年。它还分析了智能电网技术在降低四个关键地区峰值负荷方面的影响：经合组织北美，经合组织欧洲，经合组织太平洋和中国。该工作文件是IEA在智能电网不断发展的建模过程中的首次努力，该过程考虑了住宅和商业部门的需求响应以及电动汽车的集成。
The IEA’s Smart Grids Technology Roadmap released on 4th April 2011, identified five global trends that could be effectively addressed by deploying smart grids. These are: increasing peak load (the maximum power that the grid delivers during peak hours), rising electricity consumption, electrification of transport, deployment of variable generation technologies (e.g. wind and solar PV) and ageing infrastructure. Along with this roadmap, a new working paper – Impact of Smart Grid Technologies on Peak Load to 2050 – develops a methodology to estimate the evolution of peak load until 2050. It also analyses the impact of smart grid technologies in reducing peak load for four key regions; OECD North America, OECD Europe, OECD Pacific and China. This working paper is a first IEA effort in an evolving modelling process of smart grids that is considering demand response in residential and commercial sectors as well as the integration of electric vehicles.