Postural Sway During Cane Use by Patients with Stroke
Postural Sway During Cane Use by Patients with Stroke
复制标题
中风患者使用手杖时的姿势摇摆
DOI：
10.1097/00002060-200112000-00006
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Y. Motohashi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Maeda;Kazutoshi Nakamura;S. Higuchi;T. Yuasa;Y. Motohashi
前田A，中村K，东口S，Yuasa T，Motohashi Y：中风患者使用手杖时的姿势摆动。Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2001；80：903-908。目的通过对居家脑卒中患者重心摆动的测量，定量评价拐杖支撑对姿势摆动的影响。研究对象为41例脑卒中患者和36例健康独立老年人。在两种情况下，每个受试者都站在标准的龙伯格姿势上：没有支撑物和有拐杖。结果两组受试者在无支撑站立时重心摆动面积最大。脑卒中患者的重心摆动面积明显大于健康独立老年人。卒中组患者拐杖立位下降率男性为58.0%，女性为53.9%，而健康独立老年组男性为67.7%，女性为67.8%。结论定量评价了拐杖支撑对脑卒中患者体位摆动的影响。拐杖支撑对脑卒中患者体位摆动的影响比健康独立老年人更有效。
Maeda A, Nakamura K, Higuchi S, Yuasa T, Motohashi Y: Postural sway during cane use by patients with stroke. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 2001;80:903–908. ObjectiveTo quantitatively evaluate the effects of body support with a cane on postural sway by measuring gravity-center sway of patients with stroke who reside at home. DesignThe subjects were 41 patients with stroke and 36 healthy independent elderly people. Each subject stood in the standard Romberg position on a gravicorder under two conditions: without support and with a cane. ResultsIn both groups, the largest area of gravity-center sway occurred when the subjects stood without support. The area of gravity-center sway of the patients with stroke was significantly greater than that of the healthy independent elderly. In the patients with stroke group, the percentage decrease in the standing position with the cane was 58.0% in the men and 53.9% in the women, as opposed to 67.7% in the men and 67.8% in the women in the group of healthy independent elderly. ConclusionThe authors quantitatively evaluated the effects of body support with a cane on postural sway of patients with stroke. The effect of body support with cane on postural sway of patients with stroke was more effective than that of healthy independent elderly.