Questionnaires for Screening Digital Mammography in Japan : Part 2
Questionnaires for Screening Digital Mammography in Japan : Part 2
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日本数字化乳房 X 光检查筛查问卷：第 2 部分
DOI：
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发表时间：
2008
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Norimitsu Shinohara
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Takayuki Yamada;T. Ishibashi;M. Sai;K. Ohnuki;T. Uematsu;M. Matsumoto;N. Uchiyama;Takeshi Hara;Norimitsu Shinohara
本研究的目的是通过进行问卷调查，了解更多关于日本数字筛查乳腺X射线摄影的信息。我们向1，900家机构邮寄了问卷，回复率为43.2%。我们发现，使用硬拷贝阅读的原因包括增加了阅读器系统的费用，熟悉阅读挂在灯箱上的电影，以及能够在现场同时阅读电影。然而，硬拷贝和软拷贝阅读均用于解读筛查乳房X线照片。在软拷贝阅读中，阅读者解释结果所花费的时间比屏幕-胶片乳房X线摄影的时间变化更大。大多数读者放大图像并改变窗口宽度和窗口水平，主要使用5百万像素（MP）液晶显示器（LCD）。虽然使用300万像素（MP）LCD并不罕见，但在大多数情况下，当阅读使用平板探测器获得的数字乳腺X线照片时，使用500万像素LCD。相比之下，3 MP LCD在阅读计算机X线摄影乳房X线照片中使用更频繁。在日本，使用计算机辅助检测（CAD）系统进行数字乳腺X射线摄影并不普遍，尽管少数读片者使用CAD系统来确认他们对病变的怀疑。读者的CAD系统，但在未来.
The purpose of this study was to learn more about digital screening mammography in Japan by conducting a questionnaire survey. We mailed the questionnaires to １，９００ institutes and achieved a response rate of ４３．２％ . We found that reasons for reading on hard copy included the added expense of a viewer system and familiarity with reading films hung on a light box, as well as the ability to read films simultaneously on ― site. However, both hard copy and soft copy reading were employed for interpreting the screening mammograms. In soft copy reading, the time spent by the readers in interpreting the results varied more widely than for screen ― film mammography. Most readers magnified the images and changed the window width and window level, using mainly ５― megapixel （ MP ） liquid crystal displays （ LCDs ） . Although the use of ３― megapixel （ MP ） LCDs was not uncommon, ５ MP LCDs were used in most cases when reading digital mammograms obtained with flat ― panel detectors. In contrast, ３ MP LCDs were used more frequently in reading computed radiography mammograms. The use of a computer ― assisted detection （ CAD ） system for digital mammography was not prevalent in Japan, although a few readers used one to confirm their suspicions of a lesion. Readers the CAD system however, so in the future.