Safety Nets and Scaffolds: Parental Support in the Transition to Adulthood.
Safety Nets and Scaffolds: Parental Support in the Transition to Adulthood.
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00815.x
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发表时间：
2011-04-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
O'Brien KB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Swartz TT;Kim M;Uno M;Mortimer J;O'Brien KB
利用青少年发展研究的纵向数据(分析样本N=712)，我们调查了年龄、成人角色获得和成就、家庭资源、亲子关系质量、学校出勤率和生活事件如何影响青少年从父母那里获得的支持。研究发现，对于那些在成年期道路上取得了更大进展的人来说，父母的帮助不那么容易，这体现在社会经济成就和婚姻形成上。母子关系和父子关系的质量以不同的方式影响父母的支持，对母亲是积极的，对父亲是消极的。学校入学、负面生活事件和就业问题与获得支持的可能性更大相关。研究结果表明，父母充当了帮助孩子成功过渡到成年的“脚手架”和“安全网”。
Using longitudinal data from the Youth Development Study (analytic sample N = 712), we investigate how age, adult role acquisition and attainments, family resources, parent-child relationship quality, school attendance, and life events influence support received from parents in young adulthood. Parental assistance was found to be less forthcoming for those who had made greater progress on the road to adulthood, signified by socioeconomic attainment and union formation. The quality of mother-child and father-child relationships affected parental support in different ways, positively for mothers, negatively for fathers. School enrollment, negative life events, and employment problems were associated with a greater likelihood of receiving support. The findings suggest that parents act as “scaffolding” and “safety nets” to aid their children's successful transition to adulthood.
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影响因子：
6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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DOI：
10.2307/353690
发表时间：
1995-05-01
期刊：
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY
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