Clinical study of acute low-tone sensorineural hearing loss: Survey and analysis of glycerol test and orthostatic test

Clinical study of acute low-tone sensorineural hearing loss: Survey and analysis of glycerol test and orthostatic test
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DOI:
10.1177/000348940211100209
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发表时间:
2002-02-01
影响因子:
1.4
通讯作者:
Okamoto, Y
Okamoto, Y
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nozawa, I;Imamura, S;Okamoto, Y

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对50例急性低频感音神经性聋(ALHL)患者(男14例,女36例,年龄16 ~ 66岁)进行回顾性分析。进行甘油试验和立位试验。甘油试验阳性率为43.8%(14例男性16耳)和33.3%(36例女性39耳)。在立位测试中,14名男性中有42.9%和36名女性中有52.7%的ALHL患者有阳性结果。此外,28.6%的14名男性和33.3%的36名女性有低血压与收缩压100毫米汞柱或less. Our研究结果表明,内淋巴积水所示的甘油试验和潜在的自主神经功能失调和/或血液循环不足所示的立位试验可能是ALHL的病因的重要因素。
Fifty patients (14 men and 36 women ranging in age from 16 to 66 years) with acute low-tone sensorineural hearing loss (ALHL) were retrospectively analyzed in this study. The glycerol test and the orthostatic test were performed. On the glycerol test, 43.8% of 16 ears of the 14 men and 33.3% of 39 ears of the 36 women with ALHL had a positive result. On the orthostatic test, 42.9% of the 14 men and 52.7% of the 36 women with ALHL had a positive result. In addition, 28.6% of the 14 men and 33.3% of the 36 women had hypotension with a systolic blood pressure of 100 mm Hg or less. Our results suggest that endolymphatic hydrops as shown by the glycerol test and an underlying autonomic imbalance and/or insufficient blood circulation as shown by the orthostatic test may be important factors in the causation of ALHL.