Progress of Chinese research in Arctic physical oceanography during 2007-2010
Progress of Chinese research in Arctic physical oceanography during 2007-2010
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DOI：
10.3724/sp.j.1085.2011.00281
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发表时间：
2011-01
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Yong;Jinping Zhao
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Yong;Jinping Zhao
作为国际海洋物理科学协会（IAPSO）中国国家报告的一部分，本文综述了2007-2010年中国科学家在北极物理海洋学方面的主要研究成果。这一时期与国际极地年（IPY）重叠，国际极地年是强调极地地区活动和研究的催化剂。在此期间，北极也经历了海冰、海洋和气候的快速变化。2008年和2010年，中国派出“雪龙号”破冰船进行了两次北极考察，为中国科学家提供了更多考察北冰洋及其变化的机会。在此期间，中国科学家参加了十多次国际合作的巡航。本文的主要研究内容包括上层海洋特征、海洋与海冰光学、海冰运动学以及北极对全球气候变化的影响。在海冰光学、观测技术和北极涛动方面的进展尤其引人注目。
As a part of the National Report of China for the International Association for Physical Science ofOcean (IAPSO), the main research results of Chinese scientists in Arctic physical oceanography during 2007-2010are reviewed in this paper. This period overlaps with the International Polar Year (IPY), which is a catalyst fornations to emphasize activities and research in the polar regions. The Arctic also experienced a rapid changein sea ice, ocean, and climate during this time. China launched two Arctic cruises with the R/V XUE LONG icebreaker, in 2008 and 2010, which provided more opportunities for Chinese scientists to investigate the ArcticOcean and its change. During this period, Chinese scientists participated in more than ten other cruises withinternational collaborations. The main research covered in this paper includes the upper ocean characteristic,ocean and sea ice optics, kinematics of sea ice and the Arctic impact on global climate change. The progress insea ice optics, the observation technologies and Arctic Oscillation are especially remarkable.