A Design Inquiry into Introspective AI: Surfacing Opportunities, Issues, and Paradoxes
A Design Inquiry into Introspective AI: Surfacing Opportunities, Issues, and Paradoxes
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对内省式人工智能的设计探究：面临机遇、问题和悖论
DOI：
10.1145/3461778.3462000
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Samuel Barnett
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Brand;William Odom;Samuel Barnett
内省是向内看，检查我们的想法、思想和感受的一种练习。它包括考虑过去的经历，并对未来提出问题。我们报告了一项设计研究调查，该调查探索了人工智能（AI），结合个人数据，作为内省的资源。我们研究了人工智能如何提供可能性，以产生对一个人的生活的替代观点，以支持内省和这可能引起的悖论。我们描述了我们以设计为主导的探究，将内省实践的方法作为潜在的内省人工智能干预的机会，并通过七个设计方案对它们进行了探索。综上所述，我们的建议引发了关于如何批评、想象和设计内省人工智能的问题。最后，我们对我们的工作进行了反思，并提出了未来研究和实践的机会。
Introspection is the practice of looking inward and examining our ideas, thoughts, and feelings. It involves considering past experiences and asking questions about the future. We report on a design research inquiry that explores Artificial Intelligence (AI), combined with personal data, as a resource for introspection. We investigate how AI might offer possibilities for generating alternative perspectives on one's life to support introspection and paradoxes that this might raise. We describe our design-led inquiry, motivate fi approaches to introspective practice as opportunities for potential Introspective AI interventions, and explore them through seven design proposals. Taken together, our proposals provoke questions around how introspective AI might be critiqued, imagined, and designed. We conclude with a reflection on our work and the opportunities it suggests for future research and practice.