An e-mail assessment of undergraduates' attitudes toward smoking

An e-mail assessment of undergraduates' attitudes toward smoking
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DOI:
10.1080/07448489909595675
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发表时间:
1999-09-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Rinaldi, SR
Rinaldi, SR
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
DeBernardo, RL;Aldinger, CE;Rinaldi, SR

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我们对 1,000 名随机抽取的本科生中的 513 名通过电子邮件发送的有关吸烟的调查问卷进行了分析。百分之十三的受访者认为自己是吸烟者。吸烟者和不吸烟者之间以及大学入学年份、性别、年龄、种族或就读于公立或私立高中之间没有观察到统计学上的显着差异。 98%的受访者认为自己了解吸烟对健康的不良后果,但目前吸烟者中有39.1%认真考虑过戒烟,目前不吸烟者中有11.5%打算继续吸烟。吸烟者和戒烟者首选的戒烟方法是立即戒烟(“冷火鸡”)。 52% 的吸烟者不需要专业帮助来戒烟; 40% 的非吸烟者想要了解二手烟的信息。
Responses from 513 of 1,000 randomly selected undergraduate students who were sent an e-mail questionnaire, about cigarette smoking were analyzed. Thirteen percent of the respondents identified themselves as smokers. No statistically significant differences were observed between smokers and nonsmokers and year in college, sex, age, race, or having attended public or private high schools. Ninety-eight percent of the respondents considered themselves knowledgeable about adverse health consequences of smoking, yet 39.1% of current smokers seriously considered stopping smoking, and 11.5% of current nonsmokers intended to stare smoking. The preferred quitting method of smokers and ex-smokers was stopping all at once ("cold turkey"). Fifty-two percent of the smokers did not want professional assistance to stop smoking; 40% of the nonsmokers wanted information on second-hand smoke.