A simple proof of reflexivity and separability of N^{1,p} Sobolev spaces

A simple proof of reflexivity and separability of N^{1,p} Sobolev spaces
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DOI:
10.54330/afm.127419
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发表时间:
2022-08
期刊:
Annales Fennici Mathematici
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Ryan Alvarado;P. Hajłasz;Luk'avs Mal'y
Ryan Alvarado;P. Hajłasz;Luk'avs Mal'y
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其他
文献类型:
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作者:
Ryan Alvarado;P. Hajłasz;Luk'avs Mal'y

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我们给出了Cheeger的一个著名定理的初等证明,该定理指出,如果度量测度空间\(X\)支持\(p\)-Poincaré不等式,则\(N^{1,p}(X)\)Sobolev空间是自反的且可分的,只要\(p\in(1,\infty)\)。当p=1时,证明了空间的可分性.我们的证明是基于一个简单的构造等价的范数\(N^{1,p}(X)\),\(p\in [1,\infty)\),即一致凸时\(p\in(1,\infty)\)。最后,我们显式构造了一个泛函,它是逐点可比的最小\(p\)-弱上梯度,当\(p\in(1,\infty)\)。
We present an elementary proof of a well-known theorem of Cheeger which states that if a metric-measure space \(X\) supports a \(p\)-Poincaré inequality, then the \(N^{1,p}(X)\) Sobolev space is reflexive and separable whenever \(p\in (1,\infty)\). We also prove separability of the space when \(p=1\). Our proof is based on a straightforward construction of an equivalent norm on \(N^{1,p}(X)\), \(p\in [1,\infty)\), that is uniformly convex when \(p\in (1,\infty)\). Finally, we explicitly construct a functional that is pointwise comparable to the minimal \(p\)-weak upper gradient, when \(p\in (1,\infty)\).