A Framework for Identifying Accounting Characteristics for Asset Pricing Models, with an Evaluation of Book‐To‐Price
A Framework for Identifying Accounting Characteristics for Asset Pricing Models, with an Evaluation of Book‐To‐Price
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识别资产定价模型会计特征的框架,并评估账面价值
DOI:
10.1111/eufm.12171
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发表时间:
2017
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通讯作者:
A. I. Tuna
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作者:
S. Penman;F. Reggiani;Scott Richardson;A. I. Tuna
We provide a framework for identifying accounting numbers that indicate risk and expected return. Under specified accounting conditions for measuring earnings and book value, book‐to‐price (B/P) indicates expected returns, providing justification for B/P in asset pricing models. However, the framework also points to earnings‐to‐price (E/P) as a risk characteristic. Indeed, E/P, rather than B/P, is the relevant characteristic when there is no expected earnings growth, but the weight shifts to B/P with growth. Using this framework we resolve a puzzle: in contrast to previous empirical research, we find that leverage is positively associated with future returns, as predicted by theory.
DOI:
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