Allocleaning in an intertidal ocypodid crab,Macrophthalmus banzai
Allocleaning in an intertidal ocypodid crab,Macrophthalmus banzai
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潮间带巨眼蟹的异体清洁
DOI：
10.1007/bf02350091
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
0.9
通讯作者：
K. Wada
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
K. Ueda;K. Wada
斑仔大眼蟹（Macrophthalmus banzai）常在其它同种个体的甲壳或步行腿上觅食。这种行为可分为2种类型，长时间清洁和短时间清洁。它们通过清洁者的方法（慢或快）、清洁的持续时间和每次回合的勺子来区分。长时间的清洁是由一只雄性或一只雌性对一只更大的螃蟹进行的。长时间清扫的季节性和日常频率基本保持不变。在长时间清洁之前和之后，清洁工主要从事基质喂养。清理后，受体倾向于返回自己的洞穴。短期清洁主要是由男性对较小的女性。季节性和每日短清理频率与波浪展示呈正相关。清洁工经常在清洁前挥挥手。此外，在表面交配之前和雄性进入雌性洞穴的地下交配之前，都会进行短暂的清洁。这些数据表明，长时间的清洁与取食有关，短时间的清洁与雄性求偶有关。
The ocypodid crabMacrophthalmus banzai often forages on the carapace or walking legs of other conspecific individuals. This behaviour can be classified into 2 types, long cleaning and short cleaning. They are distinguished from each other by the cleaner's approach (slow or quick), duration of cleaning and scoops per bout. Long cleaning was done by a male or a female against a larger crab of either sex. Seasonal and daily frequencies of long cleaning were more or less constant. Immediately before and after a long cleaning, the cleaner was mostly engaged in substratum-feeding. After the cleaning, the recipient tended to return to its own burrow. Short cleaning was done mostly by males against smaller females. Seasonal and daily frequencies of short cleaning exhibited positive correlation with waving display. The cleaner frequently performed waving immediately before cleaning. In addition, short cleaning occurred immediately before surface copulation and before underground pairing of male entry into the female's burrow. These data suggest that the long cleaning is related to feeding and the short cleaning with male courtship.