Hemodynamic Assessment and Monitoring of Premature Infants

Hemodynamic Assessment and Monitoring of Premature Infants
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clp.2017.02.001
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发表时间:
2017-06-01
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
McNamara, Patrick J.
McNamara, Patrick J.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
EI-Khuffash, Afif;McNamara, Patrick J.

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由于多种原因,危重早产儿的血流动力学状态管理,特别是围生期,仍然是新生儿重症监护病房的一个重大挑战。在这一人群中,血液动力学损害的原因是多种多样的,通常叠加在从胎儿到新生儿生命过渡过程中发生的复杂生理过程上。本综述概述了该人群低血流量状态的独特性质,并概述了当前识别和评估血流动力学损害的方法。
The management of the hemodynamic status of critically ill preterm infants, particularly around the periviable period, remains a significant challenge in the neonatal intensive care unit for a multitude of reasons. The causes of hemodynamic compromise in this population are heterogeneous and usually superimposed on the complex physiologic processes that occur during transition from fetal to neonatal life. This review outlines the unique nature of low blood flow states in this population and present an overview of the current methods for identification and assessment of hemodynamic compromise.