More than just dancing: experiences of people with Parkinson's disease in a therapeutic dance program
More than just dancing: experiences of people with Parkinson's disease in a therapeutic dance program
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DOI：
10.1080/09638288.2016.1175037
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发表时间：
2017-01-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Evans, Cathy
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bognar, Stephanie;DeFaria, Anne Marie;Evans, Cathy
目的：为了了解为什么个人与帕金森氏病（PD）参加以社区为基础的治疗性舞蹈program，并探讨其对感知的身体，社会和情感wellbeingsofparticipants.Methods的影响：采用一对一的半结构化访谈的定性描述性设计。参加与帕金森氏症共舞计划的帕金森氏症患者是从两个地点招募的。访谈经过录音、转录、去识别，然后输入NVivo 10软件进行分析。一个内容分析方法与归纳分析方法一起使用，以生成编码方案。小组讨论促进了总体themes.Results的发展：10名参与者的反应显示，舞蹈节目允许通过疾病自我管理的自我完善和恢复身份。社会化的积极影响通过班级产生，减少了孤立，提高了生活质量。参与者通过音乐和舞蹈来加强与他人的联系。结论：与帕金森氏症的班级一起跳舞可以重新发展社会自我，这可以增加生活中的享受感。舞蹈课程提供了社会互动，非语言交流和自我完善的机会，重新建立自我认同和有用感。这项研究提供了独特的见解，从个人的角度来看，参加舞蹈节目的经验与帕金森病。康复的影响舞蹈正在成为一种战略，以解决帕金森病（PD）的身体和心理社会影响，但是，关于参与者对社区为基础的治疗帕金森病的舞蹈项目的看法知之甚少。这项研究发现，促进了社会参与的改善，从而减少了孤立和改善生活质量。参与DWP计划可以促进对PD诊断的观点和态度的积极变化，从而增加自我效能感并改善疾病的自我管理。本研究的参与者强调了DWP的多方面益处，这表明它不仅具有解决身体挑战的巨大潜力，而且还具有与PD相关的认知和情感挑战。
Purpose: To understand why individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD) participate in a community-based therapeutic dance program and to explore its influence on perceived physical, social and emotional wellbeing of participants.Methods: A qualitative descriptive design was employed using one-on-one semi-structured interviews. Individuals with PD who participated in the Dancing with Parkinson's program were recruited from two locations. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed, de-identified and then placed into NVivo 10 software for analysis. A content analysis approach was used with an inductive analysis method to generate a coding scheme. Group discussion facilitated development of overarching themes.Results: Ten participants' responses revealed that the dance program allows for self-improvement and regaining identity through disease self-management. Positive influences of socialization arose through the class, decreasing isolation and improving quality of life. Participants communicate through music and dance to enhance connection with others.Conclusions: Dancing with Parkinson's classes allow for re-development of the social self, which can increase sense of enjoyment in life. Dance programs provide opportunities for social interaction, non-verbal communication and self-improvement, reestablishing self-identity and a sense of usefulness. This study provides unique insight into the experience of participating in a dance program from the perspective of individuals with PD.IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONDance is emerging as a strategy to address the physical and psychosocial effects of Parkinson's disease (PD), but little is known regarding participants' perceptions of community-based therapeutic dance programs for PD.This study found that Dancing with Parkinson's (DWP) facilitated an improvement in social participation, resulting in decreased isolation and improved quality of life.Participation in the DWP program can facilitate a positive change in perspective and attitude toward a PD diagnosis, thereby increasing feelings of self-efficacy and improving self-management of the disease.Participants of this study emphasized the multifaceted benefits of DWP, suggesting that it has great potential for addressing not only the physical challenges, but also the cognitive and emotional challenges associated with PD.