Control of avian influenza in poultry.

Control of avian influenza in poultry.
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DOI:
10.3201/eid1209.060430
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发表时间:
2006-09
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Marangon S
Marangon S
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Capua I;Marangon S

文献摘要

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能够检测到任何AI的现场暴露的疫苗将是理想的。禽流感已被世界动物卫生组织(OIE)列为对动物和人类健康至关重要的疾病。该疾病的若干方面缺乏科学信息,这妨碍了对最近一些危机的管理。数以百万计的动物死亡,人们越来越关注人类生命的损失和对大流行病可能性的管理。根据最近爆发的数据,并根据新的OIE法规和维护动物福利,我们审查了家禽禽流感感染的现有控制方法,从扑灭到通过紧急和预防性疫苗接种进行预防。
Vaccines that enable detection of field exposure to any AI would be ideal. Avian influenza, listed by the World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), has become a disease of great importance for animal and human health. Several aspects of the disease lack scientific information, which has hampered the management of some recent crises. Millions of animals have died, and concern is growing over the loss of human lives and management of the pandemic potential. On the basis of data generated in recent outbreaks and in light of new OIE regulations and maintenance of animal welfare, we review the available control methods for avian influenza infections in poultry, from stamping out to prevention through emergency and prophylactic vaccination.