Syntheses and catalytic activities of pseudo-pincer and CSC pincer-type Pd(II) complexes derived from benzannulated N-heterocyclic carbenes

Syntheses and catalytic activities of pseudo-pincer and CSC pincer-type Pd(II) complexes derived from benzannulated N-heterocyclic carbenes
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DOI:
10.1039/b907887h
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发表时间:
2009-01-01
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Han, Yuan
Han, Yuan
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huynh, Han Vinh;Yuan, Dan;Han, Yuan

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合成了三种新的含硫醚(B中心点2 HBr,B中心点2 HNO(3))和含桥亚砜(C中心点2 HBr)的二苯并咪唑盐作为硫功能化二卡宾的前体。B中心点2 HBr和C中心点2 HBr的钯化得到两个新的假钳形配合物cis-[PdBr 2(B-kappa C-2)](1)和cis-[PdBr 2(C-kappa C-2)](2),其中硫给体保持悬挂。另一方面,前体B中心点2 HNO(3)在1当量KBr存在下的反应产生第一个带有两个卡宾部分的CSC-Pd(II)钳形络合物[PdBr(B-kappa(CSC)-C-3)]NO3(3)。所有三个配合物已充分其特征在于多核NMR光谱,ESI质谱和X-射线衍射分析。并对它们在Mizoroki-Heck反应中的催化活性进行了评价。
Three new dibenzimidazolium salts bearing thioether (B center dot 2HBr, B center dot 2HNO(3)) and sulfoxide (C center dot 2HBr) containing bridges have been synthesized as sulfur-functionalized dicarbene precursors. Palladation of B center dot 2HBr and C center dot 2HBr afforded two new pseudo-pincer complexes cis-[PdBr2(B-kappa C-2)] (1) and cis-[PdBr2(C-kappa C-2)] (2), in which the sulfur-donor remains pendant. Reaction of precursor B center dot 2HNO(3) in the presence of 1 equiv of KBr, on the other hand, yields the first CSC-Pd(II) pincer complex [PdBr(B-kappa(CSC)-C-3)]NO3 (3) bearing two carbene moieties. All three complexes have been fully characterized by multinuclei NMR spectroscopies, ESI mass spectrometry and X-ray diffraction analysis. Their catalytic activities in the Mizoroki-Heck reaction have been evaluated as well.