Assessment of training and technical assistance needs of Colorectal Cancer Control Program Grantees in the US
Assessment of training and technical assistance needs of Colorectal Cancer Control Program Grantees in the US
复制标题
DOI：
10.1186/s12889-015-1386-1
复制
发表时间：
2015-01-31
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Gressard, Lindsay
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Escoffery, Cam;Hannon, Peggy;Gressard, Lindsay
背景资料：从业人员经常需要培训和技术援助，以建立他们选择，调整和实施循证干预措施（EBI）的能力。CDC结直肠癌控制计划（CRCCP）旨在促进CRC筛查，以增加人群水平的筛查。本研究确定了培训和技术援助（TA）的需求和偏好，培训有关的实施EBIs之间CRCCP grantees.Methods：29 CRCCP赠款完成了在线调查，他们的筛选活动，培训和技术援助，在2012年。他们评估了对各种循证策略的培训愿望，以增加癌症筛查，循证能力和项目管理主题。他们还报告了对培训形式和主持人的偏好以及培训的障碍。结果：许多CRCCP受赠者表示需要就具体的EBI进行培训，特别是系统级和供应商指导的EBI，以促进CRC筛查。受赠方认为这些基础设施比面向客户的基础设施更难实施。受赠方还报告说，在寻找基本预算指标、评估组织能力、实施选定的基本预算指标以及进行过程和成果评价方面，对培训的需求不大。报告频率较高的其他理想培训专题是发展伙伴关系和数据收集/评价。受赠方首选的培训形式是互动的，如现场培训，网络研讨会或expert consultants.Conclusions：公共卫生组织需要更大的支持，采取循证干预措施，与组织层面的变化，合作伙伴关系的发展和数据管理。未来采用EBI的能力建设工作应侧重于系统或提供者层面的干预措施和健康促进的关键流程，并应以各种方式提供，以协助当地组织预防和控制癌症。
Background: Practitioners often require training and technical assistance to build their capacity to select, adapt, and implement evidence-based interventions (EBIs). The CDC Colorectal Cancer Control Program (CRCCP) aims to promote CRC screening to increase population-level screening. This study identified the training and technical assistance (TA) needs and preferences for training related to the implementation of EBIs among CRCCP grantees.Methods: Twenty-nine CRCCP grantees completed an online survey about their screening activities, training and technical assistance in 2012. They rated desire for training on various evidence-based strategies to increase cancer screening, evidence-based competencies, and program management topics. They also reported preferences for training formats and facilitators and barriers to trainings.Results: Many CRCCP grantees expressed the need for training with regards to specific EBIs, especially system-level and provider-directed EBIs to promote CRC screening. Grantees rated these EBIs as more difficult to implement than client-oriented EBIs. Grantees also reported a moderate need for training regarding finding EBIs, assessing organizational capacity, implementing selected EBIs, and conducting process and outcome evaluations. Other desired training topics reported with higher frequency were partnership development and data collection/evaluation. Grantees preferred training formats that were interactive such as on-site trainings, webinars or expert consultants.Conclusions: Public health organizations need greater supports for adopting evidence-based interventions, working with organizational-level change, partnership development and data management. Future capacity building efforts for the adoption of EBIs should focus on systems or provider level interventions and key processes for health promotion and should be delivered in a variety of ways to assist local organizations in cancer prevention and control.