A 19.6 ps, FPGA-Based TDC With Multiple Channels for Open Source Applications

A 19.6 ps, FPGA-Based TDC With Multiple Channels for Open Source Applications
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DOI:
10.1109/tns.2013.2241789
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Charbon, Edoardo
Charbon, Edoardo
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fishburn, Matthew W.;Menninga, L. Harmen;Charbon, Edoardo

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提出了一种基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的多通道时间数字转换器(TDC)。一个彻底的特征的TDC,基于Xilinx的Virtex-6 FPGA,提出了几个性能参数,包括失真由于FPGA架构,温度效应,芯片内的位置变化,和芯片到芯片的变化。优化后的TDC LSB持续时间为10 ps,积分非线性范围为3.86 LSB,输入范围大于100 μ s。总的时间不确定性(单次抖动)测量为19.6 ps的时间差为40 ns,小于400 ps的时间差大于100 μ s。
This work presents a multi-channel, time-to-digital converter (TDC) based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). A thorough characterization of the TDC, based on a Xilinx Virtex-6 FPGA, is presented and several performance parameters are described, including distortions due to the FPGA architecture, temperature effects, intra-chip position variation, and chip-to-chip variation. An optimized TDC exhibits 10 ps LSB duration, an integral non-linearity range of 3.86 LSB, and an input range longer than 100 mu s. Total time uncertainty (single-shot jitter) is measured to be 19.6 ps at a time difference of 40 ns, and less than 400 ps at a time difference larger than 100 mu s.