A 19.6 ps, FPGA-Based TDC With Multiple Channels for Open Source Applications
A 19.6 ps, FPGA-Based TDC With Multiple Channels for Open Source Applications
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DOI:
10.1109/tns.2013.2241789
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发表时间:
2013-06-01
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Charbon, Edoardo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fishburn, Matthew W.;Menninga, L. Harmen;Charbon, Edoardo
This work presents a multi-channel, time-to-digital converter (TDC) based on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). A thorough characterization of the TDC, based on a Xilinx Virtex-6 FPGA, is presented and several performance parameters are described, including distortions due to the FPGA architecture, temperature effects, intra-chip position variation, and chip-to-chip variation. An optimized TDC exhibits 10 ps LSB duration, an integral non-linearity range of 3.86 LSB, and an input range longer than 100 mu s. Total time uncertainty (single-shot jitter) is measured to be 19.6 ps at a time difference of 40 ns, and less than 400 ps at a time difference larger than 100 mu s.