Quantitative LC-MS/MS analysis of arachidonoyl amino acids in mouse brain with treatment of FAAH inhibitor

Quantitative LC-MS/MS analysis of arachidonoyl amino acids in mouse brain with treatment of FAAH inhibitor
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ab.2012.09.031
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发表时间:
2013-01-15
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Barker, Eric
Barker, Eric
中科院分区:
生物学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Han, Bingnan;Wright, Rachel;Barker, Eric

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另一类内源性脂质酰胺,N-花生四烯酸氨基酸(Ara-AAs),在内源性大麻素领域的重要性日益增加。建立了一种同时监测和定量小鼠脑中Ara-AAs沿着花生四烯酸酰胺(AEA)和2-花生四烯酸甘油(2-AG)水平的灵敏和选择性方法。对于N-花生四烯酸标准品,该方法在0.2-120 pg/μ l浓度范围内呈线性。N-花生四烯酸丙氨酸(NAAla)、丝氨酸(NASer)、γ-氨基丁酸(NAGABA)和甘氨酸(NAGly); AEA-d(0)/d(8)为0.7-90 pg/μ l; 2-AG为7.5-950 pg/μ l,R-2值为0.99。还研究了FAAH抑制剂URB 597对这些分析物的内源性水平的影响。在全身施用URB 597后,AEA和NASer脑水平表现出剂量依赖性增加,而NAGly和NAGABA在治疗后显著降低。URB 597处理后NAAla和2-AG没有改变。建立该测定法的潜在益处超出了小鼠脑中Ara-AAs沿着AEA和2-AG的定量,以揭示这些分析物的各种药理学作用和生理学作用。(c)2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
An additional class of endogenous lipid amides, N-arachidonoyl amino acids (Ara-AAs), is growing in significance in the field of endocannabinoids. The development, validation, and application of a sensitive and selective method to simultaneously monitor and quantify the level of Ara-AAs along with anandamide (AEA) and 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) in mouse brain has been established. The linearity of the method over the concentration ranges of 0.2-120 pg/mu l for the standards of N-arachidonoyl amino acids. N-arachidonoyl alanine (NAAla), serine (NASer), gamma-aminobutyric acid (NAGABA), and glycine (NAGly); 0.7-90 pg/mu l for AEA-d(0)/d(8); and 7.5-950 pg/mu l for 2-AG was determined with R-2 values of 0.99. Also the effects of the FAAH inhibitor URB 597 on the endogenous levels of these analytes were investigated. AEA and NASer brain levels exhibit a dose-dependent increase after systemic administration of URB 597, whereas NAGly and NAGABA were significantly decreased after treatment. NAAla and 2-AG were not altered after URB 597 treatment. The potential benefit of establishing this assay extends beyond the quantification of the Ara-AAs along with AEA and 2-AG in mouse brain, to reveal a variety of pharmacological effects and physiological roles of these analytes. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.