Migrant peers in the classroom: Is the academic performance of local students negatively affected?

Migrant peers in the classroom: Is the academic performance of local students negatively affected?
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课堂上的打工同伴:本地学生的学习成绩是否受到负面影响?

DOI:
10.1016/j.jce.2017.11.001
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发表时间:
2018-06-01
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Feng, Hu
Feng, Hu
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Feng, Hu

文献摘要

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This paper provides the first causal estimates of the impact of internal migrant peers on the academic performance of local students in developing countries. By exploiting the random assignment of students to classes within a school, I find that migrant peers have large and negative effects on the academic performance of local students in China and the negative spillover effects are concentrated among male students and among local students in large cities. The investigation of the underlying mechanisms suggests that the negative migrant spillover effects may come from the worsened learning environment or from the adjustment of teachers' pedagogical practices in response to the migrant composition in the classroom.