Maternal concern about child weight in a study of weight-discordant siblings.
Maternal concern about child weight in a study of weight-discordant siblings.
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在一项针对体重不一致的兄弟姐妹的研究中，母亲对孩子体重的担忧。
DOI：
10.1111/phn.12119
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Compher,CharleneW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kral,TanjaVE;Moore,ReneéH;Compher,CharleneW
本研究检查了体重不一致兄弟姐妹的母亲对儿童体重的关注，并确定了母亲自我报告与测量的儿童身高，体重和相应的体重指数（BMI; kg/m2）z评分的准确性。设计和样本不一致兄弟姐妹设计。47名5至12岁的母亲，体重不一致的兄弟姐妹。测量母亲们分别自我报告了他们对每个孩子体重的担忧，并对一部分孩子自我报告了他们的身高和体重。Siberries '身高，体重，腰围，和adipositywere measured.ResultsThe most（83%）of mothers expressed concern about their overweight/obesity child's weight and 20% of mothers expressed concern about their normal-weight child's weight（p< .001）.母亲对孩子体重的关注差异得分与兄弟姐妹BMI z评分（r= 0.42;p= .01）和体脂百分比（r= 0.56;p< .001）的差异得分呈正相关。仅对于超重/肥胖儿童，母亲报告的儿童身高和体重显著低于测量值（p< .03）。结论体重不一致兄弟姐妹的母亲中有五分之一不关心他们超重/肥胖儿童的体重，仅对于超重/肥胖儿童，母亲倾向于低估儿童的身高和体重。母亲对超重/肥胖孩子的体重的关注对于体重更不一致的兄弟姐妹来说更大。
ObjectiveThis study examined concern about child weight in mothers of weight‐discordant siblings and determined the accuracy of maternal self‐report versus measured child height, weight, and corresponding body mass index (BMI; kg/m2) z‐score.Design and SampleDiscordant sibling design. Forty‐seven mothers of 5‐ to 12‐year‐old, weight‐discordant siblings.MeasuresMothers self‐reported their concern about child weight for each child separately and for a subset of children, self‐reported their heights and weights. Siblings' height, weight, waist circumference, and adiposity were measured.ResultsThe majority (83%) of mothers expressed concern about their overweight/obese child's weight and 20% of mothers expressed concern about their normal‐weight child's weight (p< .001). Difference scores in maternal concern about child weight were positively associated with difference scores in sibling BMI z‐score (r= 0.42;p= .01) and percent body fat (r= 0.56;p< .001). For overweight/obese children only,maternal‐reportedchild heights and weights were significantly lower compared to themeasuredvalues (p< .03).ConclusionsOne fifth of mothers of weight‐discordant siblings were unconcerned about their overweight/obese child's weight and for overweight/obese children only, mothers tended to underreport children's height and weight. Mothers' concern for their overweight/obese child's weight was greater for sibling pairs who were more discordant in their weight.