Meige syndrome: what's in a name?
Meige syndrome: what's in a name?
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DOI：
10.1016/j.parkreldis.2009.04.006
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发表时间：
2009-08
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
LeDoux MS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LeDoux MS
眼睑痉挛通常与颈阔肌、下面部和咀嚼肌的不自主运动有关。类似地，咀嚼肌张力障碍可以单独发生或与其他颅肌和颈部肌肉的张力障碍组合发生。Meige综合征和Brueghel综合征的非占有和占有形式被错误地和不准确地归因于颅颈肌张力障碍的各种解剖学变异。在此，起源的命名术语适用于颅颈肌张力障碍的审查支持建议消除这些命名从临床使用。虽然“节段性颅颈肌张力障碍”一词更准确地描述了眼睑痉挛和其他头颈部肌肉张力障碍的组合，但颅颈肌亚表型的描述对于病因学/遗传学和治疗研究至关重要。总之，节段性颅颈肌张力障碍的临床特征，流行病学，病理生理学和治疗管理检查，特别侧重于“眼睑痉挛加”亚表型。
Frequently, blepharospasm is associated with involuntary movements of the platysma, lower face and masticatory muscles. Similarly, masticatory dystonia may occur in isolation or in combination with dystonia of other cranial and cervical muscles. The non-possessive and possessive forms of Meige and Brueghel syndromes have been variably and imprecisely ascribed to various anatomical variations of craniocervical dystonia. Herein, the origin of eponymic terms as applied to craniocervical dystonia is reviewed as support for proposed elimination of these eponyms from clinical usage. Although the term “segmental craniocervical dystonia” more accurately captures the combination of blepharospasm and dystonia of other head and neck muscles, delineation of craniocervical subphenotypes is essential for etiological/genetic and treatment studies. To conclude, the clinical features, epidemiology, pathophysiology and therapeutic management of segmental craniocervical dystonia are examined with a particular focus on “blepharospasm-plus” subphenotypes.
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影响因子：
8.6
作者：
CHAN, J;BRIN, MF;FAHN, S
通讯作者：
FAHN, S
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
DEFAZIO, G;LIVREA, P;FERRARI, E
通讯作者：
FERRARI, E
影响因子：
11
作者：
Defazio, G;Martino, D;Berardelli, A
通讯作者：
Berardelli, A
影响因子：
9.9
作者：
BURKE, RE;FAHN, S;FRIEDMAN, J
通讯作者：
FRIEDMAN, J
影响因子：
9.6
作者：
BRAUN, N;ABD, A;BRIN, M
通讯作者：
BRIN, M