Complexes of Trivalent Metal Ions with Potentially Heptadentate N4O3 Schiff Base and Amine Phenol Ligands of Varying Rigidity

Complexes of Trivalent Metal Ions with Potentially Heptadentate N4O3 Schiff Base and Amine Phenol Ligands of Varying Rigidity
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三价金属离子与不同刚性的潜在七齿 N4O3 席夫碱和胺苯酚配体的配合物

DOI:
10.1021/ic00112a032
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发表时间:
1995
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
C. Orvig
C. Orvig
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li‐Wei Yang;Shuang Liu;E. Wong;S. Rettig;C. Orvig

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The synthesis and characterization of several potentially heptadentate N{sub 4}O{sub 3} Schiff bases and amine phenols, as well as a series of their mononuclear and dinuclear complexes with indium and the lanthanides are reported. Schiff bases containing imidazolidine rings were the products of the known condensation reaction of triethylenetetramine with 3 equiv of 5-substituted salicylaldehydes to form H{sub 3}api (5-H-substituent), H{sub 3}Clapi (5-Cl-substituent), or H{sub 3}Brapi (5-Br-substituent); KBH{sub 4} reduction of these Schiff bases gave the appropriate isomeric N{sub 4}O{sub 3} amine phenols H{sub 3}(1,2,4-btt) and H{sub 3}(1,1,4-btt), as well as an acetone adduct, H{sub 3}(1,2,4-ahi). The Schiff bases reacted with 1 equiv of a lanthanide (Ln{sup 3+}) nitrate to produce mononuclear nine-coordinated [Ln(H{sub 3}Xapi)-(NO{sub 3}){sub 3}] complex wherein the ligand adopts a tridentate capping coordination mode, whereas the amine phenols formed mononuclear seven-coordinate complexes with the lanthanides and indium; homodinuclear complexes [LnL]{sub 2} were also obtained with the Schiff bases. The X-ray structures of the Schiff bases H{sub 3}api and H{sub 3}Clapi, the mononuclear amine phenol complexes Yb(1,2,4-btt){center_dot}0.5CH{sub 3}OH and In(1,1,4-btt), and the homodinuclear Schiff base complex [La(Brapi)]{sub 2}{center_dot}2CHCl{sub 3} have been determined.
The synthesis and characterization of several potentially heptadentate N{sub 4}O{sub 3} Schiff bases and amine phenols, as well as a series of their mononuclear and dinuclear complexes with indium and the lanthanides are reported. Schiff bases containing imidazolidine rings were the products of the known condensation reaction of triethylenetetramine with 3 equiv of 5-substituted salicylaldehydes to form H{sub 3}api (5-H-substituent), H{sub 3}Clapi (5-Cl-substituent), or H{sub 3}Brapi (5-Br-substituent); KBH{sub 4} reduction of these Schiff bases gave the appropriate isomeric N{sub 4}O{sub 3} amine phenols H{sub 3}(1,2,4-btt) and H{sub 3}(1,1,4-btt), as well as an acetone adduct, H{sub 3}(1,2,4-ahi). The Schiff bases reacted with 1 equiv of a lanthanide (Ln{sup 3+}) nitrate to produce mononuclear nine-coordinated [Ln(H{sub 3}Xapi)-(NO{sub 3}){sub 3}] complex wherein the ligand adopts a tridentate capping coordination mode, whereas the amine phenols formed mononuclear seven-coordinate complexes with the lanthanides and indium; homodinuclear complexes [LnL]{sub 2} were also obtained with the Schiff bases. The X-ray structures of the Schiff bases H{sub 3}api and H{sub 3}Clapi, the mononuclear amine phenol complexes Yb(1,2,4-btt){center_dot}0.5CH{sub 3}OH and In(1,1,4-btt), and the homodinuclear Schiff base complex [La(Brapi)]{sub 2}{center_dot}2CHCl{sub 3} have been determined.