Universities, knowledge networks and regional policy

Universities, knowledge networks and regional policy
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DOI:
10.1093/cjres/rsn013
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发表时间:
2008-07
期刊:
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
R. Huggins;Andrew Johnston;Rebecca Steffenson
R. Huggins;Andrew Johnston;Rebecca Steffenson
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Huggins;Andrew Johnston;Rebecca Steffenson

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本文批判性地回顾了区域知识网络的结构和功能,以及大学和商界之间的合作模式。有人认为,虽然大学和商界之间的网络正在增长,但往往很难将地区竞争力的提高归因于知识基础设施的发展。本文还认为,大学和商界之间的合作必须建立在对网络和基于市场的知识互动作用的理解的基础上。结论是,在许多地区,大学成为商业化知识基地的责任可能过重。
This paper critically reviews the structure and function of regional knowledge networks and modes of engagement between universities and the business community. It is argued that while networks between universities and the business community are growing, it is often difficult to ascribe improved regional competitiveness to developments in knowledge-based infrastructure. It is also argued that the engagement between universities and the business community must be based on an understanding of the role of both network and market-based knowledge interactions. It is concluded that the onus placed on universities to become bases of commercializable knowledge in many regions is probably too heavy.