A Rare Case of Colonic Leiomyosarcoma in Association with Ulcerative Colitis

A Rare Case of Colonic Leiomyosarcoma in Association with Ulcerative Colitis
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DOI:
10.2169/internalmedicine.55.6770
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发表时间:
2016-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Hyodo, Ichinosuke
Hyodo, Ichinosuke
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akutsu, Daisuke;Mizokami, Yuji;Hyodo, Ichinosuke

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溃疡性结肠炎(UC)与结直肠癌风险增加有关。然而,非上皮性恶性肿瘤的发生是罕见的。在一名有30年UC病史的51岁女性中发现降结肠病变升高。尽管肿瘤进展,重复活检显示没有癌性发现。由于病变高度怀疑是恶性肿瘤,因此进行了部分结肠切除术。病理诊断为平滑肌肉瘤。胃肠道平滑肌肉瘤是罕见的,这只是第三个已知的病例报告的UC患者。
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is known to be associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer. However, the occurrence of non-epithelial malignancies is uncommon. An elevated lesion in the descending colon was found in a 51-year-old woman with a 30-year history of UC. Despite tumor progression, repeated biopsies showed no cancerous findings. Because the lesion was highly suspected to be a malignant tumor, a partial colectomy was performed. The pathological diagnosis was leiomyosarcoma. Leiomyosarcoma of the gastrointestinal tract is rare, and this is only the third known case reported in patients with UC.