ACID REACTIVITY OF CARBONATED APATITES WITH STRONTIUM AND FLUORIDE SUBSTITUTIONS
ACID REACTIVITY OF CARBONATED APATITES WITH STRONTIUM AND FLUORIDE SUBSTITUTIONS
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DOI:
10.1177/00220345830620100801
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发表时间:
1983-01-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
OLDERSHAW, MD
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
FEATHERSTONE, JDB;SHIELDS, CP;OLDERSHAW, MD
Carbonated apatites containing .apprx. 3.0 or 6.5% CO3 were precipitated in the presence of Na, Sr and/or F- at various concentrations. Almost all the available S and F- was incorporated into the crystals, whereas only a portion of the carbonate and Na present was taken up. When incorporated together, Sr and F- improved the crystallinity of carbonated apatites and markedly reduced their acid reactivity. This phenomenon may partially explain the observed reduction in caries for populations whose drinking water contains optimum levels of Sr at 5-10 mg/l and F- at 1-2 mg/l.