Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Partner Relationships and Sexual and Reproductive Health: Cross-Sectional, Online Survey Study

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Partner Relationships and Sexual and Reproductive Health: Cross-Sectional, Online Survey Study
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DOI:
10.2196/20961
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发表时间:
2020-08-06
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Cao, Yunxia
Cao, Yunxia
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Guanjian;Tang, Dongdong;Cao, Yunxia

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背景:在过去的几个月里,冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行造成了广泛的经济和社会损害。 目的:本研究的目的是评估与 COVID-19 相关的措施对中国伴侣关系以及性与生殖健康的影响。 方法:2020 年 5 月 1 日至 5 日,通过微信或微博招募 3500 名中国年轻人参与调查,获取性与生殖健康信息(例如性欲、性交频率、性行为等)。满意度等)。问卷还收集了人口统计数据(例如,年龄、种族、教育程度、当前财务状况、性取向、关系状况等)。结果:共有 967 名参与者参与了性健康分析。由于 COVID-19 大流行和相关遏制措施,22% 的参与者 (n=212) 报告性欲下降; 41% (n=396) 的性交频率下降; 30% (n=291) 表示手淫频率增加; 20% (n=192) 表示在性活动前或性活动期间饮酒量有所减少,31% (n=298) 表示在疫情期间伴侣关系恶化。逻辑回归分析表明,以下因素影响了伴侣关系:大流行期间的住宿(P=.046;比值比 [OR] 0.59;95% CI 0.30-0.86);排他关系状态(是或否)(P
Background: In the past few months, the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has caused extensive economic and social damage.Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of COVID-19-related measures on partner relationships and sexual and reproductive health in China.Methods: From May 1 to 5, 2020, 3500 young Chinese individuals were recruited through WeChat or Weibo to participate in a survey to obtain information on sexual and reproductive health (eg, sexual desire, frequency of sexual intercourse, sexual satisfaction, etc). The questionnaire also collected demographic data (eg, age, race, education, current financial status, sexual orientation, relationship status, etc).Results: In total, 967 participants were included in the sexual health analysis. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and related containment measures, 22% of participants (n=212) reported a decrease in sexual desire; 41% (n=396) experienced a decrease in the sexual intercourse frequency; 30% (n=291) reported an increase in the frequency of masturbation; 20% (n=192) reported a decrease in alcohol consumption before or during sexual activities, and 31% (n=298) reported a deterioration in partner relationships during the pandemic. The logistic regression analysis indicated that the following influenced partner relationships: accommodations during the pandemic (P=.046; odds ratio [OR] 0.59; 95% CI 0.30-0.86); exclusive relationship status (yes or no) (P