The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). I: History, rationale, and description.
The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID). I: History, rationale, and description.
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DOI：
10.1001/archpsyc.1992.01820080032005
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发表时间：
1992-08
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Spitzer;Janet B W Williams;M. Gibbon;M. First
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Spitzer;Janet B W Williams;M. Gibbon;M. First
描述了DSM-III-R（SCID）结构化临床访谈的历史、原理和发展。SCID是一种半结构化的访谈，用于进行主轴I DSM-III-R诊断。它是由临床医生管理，包括一个介绍性的概述，其次是九个模块，其中七个代表主轴I诊断类。由于其模块化结构，它可以适用于不感兴趣的特定诊断的研究。使用决策树方法，SCID指导临床医生在进行访谈时测试诊断假设。SCID的输出是所考虑的每种疾病的存在或不存在的记录，用于当前发作（过去一个月）和终生发生。
The history, rationale, and development of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (SCID) is described. The SCID is a semistructured interview for making the major Axis I DSM-III-R diagnoses. It is administered by a clinician and includes an introductory overview followed by nine modules, seven of which represent the major axis I diagnostic classes. Because of its modular construction, it can be adapted for use in studies in which particular diagnoses are not of interest. Using a decision tree approach, the SCID guides the clinician in testing diagnostic hypotheses as the interview is conducted. The output of the SCID is a record of the presence or absence of each of the disorders being considered, for current episode (past month) and for lifetime occurrence.