PREVALENCE OF RENAL STONES IN 60-YEAR-OLD MEN - A 10-YEAR FOLLOW-UP-STUDY OF A HEALTH SURVEY
PREVALENCE OF RENAL STONES IN 60-YEAR-OLD MEN - A 10-YEAR FOLLOW-UP-STUDY OF A HEALTH SURVEY
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1464-410x.1987.tb09123.x
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发表时间：
1987-07-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
SKARFORS, E
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
LJUNGHALL, S;LITHELL, H;SKARFORS, E
关于肾结石发生的信息是在对 50 岁男性的健康调查以及 10 年后对同一组患者的随访中获得的。在后一项调查中，1781 名参与者中有 338 名（19%）有肾结石形成史。 47%的人出现复发。对于个体来说，直到 60 岁，都有患上第一次肾结石的持续风险。在整个未选择的人群中，大约 0.5% 的人每年都会在这个年龄之前发病。复发性肾结石主要发生在有结石家族史或结石早发的患者，以及以前经常形成结石的患者。仔细获得的临床病史应该有助于预测个体结石形成者的复发。
Information on the occurrence of renal stones was obtained in a health survey of 50-year-old men and at follow-up of the same group 10 years later. At the latter investigation, 338 of 1781 participants (19%) had a history of renal stone formation. In 47% there had been recurrences. For the individual there was a continuous risk of acquiring a first renal stone up to the age of 60. Approximately 0.5% of the entire unselected population experienced onset annually up to this age. Recurrent renal stones occurred primarily in those with a positive family history of stones or early onset of stones, as well as in those who previously had frequently formed stones. A carefully obtained clinical history should be useful in predicting recurrences in the individual stone former.