Validation of a short Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test of cognitive impairment.

Validation of a short Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test of cognitive impairment.
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验证认知障碍的简短定向-记忆-集中测试。

DOI:
10.1176/ajp.140.6.734
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发表时间:
1983
期刊:
The American journal of psychiatry
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Herbert Schimmel
Herbert Schimmel
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Robert Katzman;T. Brown;P. Fuld;A. Peck;Ruben Schechter;Herbert Schimmel

文献摘要

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6项定向-记忆-集中测试已被验证为认知障碍的测量。该测试预测了两个患者组的26项经验证的精神状态问卷的得分,这两个患者组分别是在一个熟练的疗养院、一个健康相关设施和一个老年人中心。在尸检时,38名受试者的6项测试得分与大脑皮层斑块计数呈正相关。这项测试很容易由非医生进行,已被证明可以区分轻度,中度和重度认知缺陷。
A 6-item Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test has been validated as a measure of cognitive impairment. This test predicted the scores on a validated 26-item mental status questionnaire of two patient groups in a skilled nursing home, patients in a health-related facility, and in a senior citizens' center. There was a positive correlation between scores on the 6-item test and plaque counts obtained from the cerebral cortex of 38 subjects at autopsy. This test, which is easily administered by a nonphysician, has been shown to discriminate among mild, moderate, and severe cognitive deficits.