Gama Stove: Biomass Stove for Palm Kernel Shells in Indonesia

Gama Stove: Biomass Stove for Palm Kernel Shells in Indonesia
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伽马炉:印度尼西亚棕榈仁壳生物质炉

DOI:
10.1016/j.egypro.2014.01.205
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发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Agus Setiawan
Agus Setiawan
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Febriansyah;A. A. Setiawan;Kutut Suryopratomo;Agus Setiawan

文献摘要

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印尼是最大的棕榈油生产国。目前的种植总面积约为800万公顷。有机会开发棕榈油废料来取代化石燃料。介绍了一种棕榈壳生物质炉具的设计。炉子性能测试包括燃烧空气流量、燃烧温度和水沸腾试验。炉膛性能试验表明,燃烧室直径为20 cm、高度为25 cm、燃烧器空气开度为75%的炉子具有较好的燃油效率和燃烧温度。其效率为66,63%,平均燃烧温度为682,590℃。
Indonesia is the largest palm oil producer. The current total plantation areas are approximately 8 million hectares. There are opportunities to exploit palm oil waste to replace fossil fuels. This paper presents the design of biomass stove with palm kernel shells. Stove performance testing includes combustion air flow, combustion temperature and water boiling test. The stove performance test shows the stove with combustion chamber diameter of 20 cm, height of 25 cm and burner air opening at 75% has good fuel efficiency and combustion temperature. It has efficiency of 66,63% and average combustion temperature of 682,590C.