A proposal for an international nomenclature of races of Phytophthora infestans and of genes controlling immunity in Solanum demissum derivatives

A proposal for an international nomenclature of races of Phytophthora infestans and of genes controlling immunity in Solanum demissum derivatives
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DOI:
10.1007/bf00053724
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发表时间:
1953-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
PETERSON, L. C.
PETERSON, L. C.
中科院分区:
农林科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BLACK, W.;MASTENBROEK, C.;PETERSON, L. C.

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在一项尝试中,将病原菌的种族名称与源自半假单胞菌的基因联系起来。为了控制对这些种族的免疫力,作者们交换了在美国、英国和荷兰使用的宿主材料。然后用所有可用的种族测试这种材料。这3个系列的差异寄主分别接种了11个苏格兰种、8个荷兰种和7个美国种的病原菌,已知存在13个不同的病原菌种,其中6个是所有3个集合共有的,5个在Black集合中发现,2个在Mastenbroek集合中发现。四种不同的基因,以及这些基因的不同组合,决定了所涉及的抗性类型的范围。作者建议使用布莱克的命名法来规范这些抗性基因的标签。摘要作者:A. E.汉娜
In an attempt to correlate the designation of races of P. infestans and the genes, derived from S. demissum. controlling immunity to these races, the authors exchanged host material being used in the U.S.A., Great Britain and the Netherlands. This material was then tested with all the available races. The 3 series of differential host were inoculated with 11 races of P. infestans in Scotland, 8 races in the Netherlands and 7 races in the U.S.A. Thirteen distinct races are known to exist, 6 of which were common to all 3 collections, 5 were found in Black's collection, and 2 in Mastenbroek's collection. Four distinct genes, and various combinations of these genes, determine the range of resistant types involved. The authors propose to standardize the labeling of these resistant genes by using Black's nomenclature. || ABSTRACT AUTHORS: A. E. Hannah