INTRA-SEXUAL SELECTION IN DROSOPHILA

INTRA-SEXUAL SELECTION IN DROSOPHILA
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DOI:
10.1038/hdy.1948.21
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发表时间:
1948-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
BATEMAN, AJ
BATEMAN, AJ
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
BATEMAN, AJ

文献摘要

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在与黑腹果蝇的多次交配中,每只苍蝇携带不同的显性标记基因,这表明雄性对下一代的贡献比雌性更具变异性。这是由于男性内部的选择,而这又是因为男性的生育能力更多地依赖于受精的频率。这被证明是性别分化的直接结果。因此,在动物王国,甚至植物界,性内选择几乎仅限于雄性。
Multiple matings with D. melanogaster in which each fly carries a different dominant marker gene show that the contribution of males to the next generation is more variable than that of females. This is due to intra-masculine selection which in turn results from the greater dependence of the fertility of males on frequency of insemination. This is shown to be a direct result of sexual differentiation. Hence intra-sexual selection is almost confined to males in the animal and even plant kingdoms.