Selecting next speaker: The context-sensitive operation of a context-free organization

Selecting next speaker: The context-sensitive operation of a context-free organization
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DOI:
10.1017/s004740450332202x
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发表时间:
2003-04-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Lerner, GH
Lerner, GH
中科院分区:
人文科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lerner, GH

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该报告通过描述当前说话者采用的针对下一个讲话者的主要语言形式的上下文敏感性操作来扩展对话的早期无上下文处理。它首先描述了凝视方向寻址的特定上下文限制,以及定期按地址术语(大多数集中,名称)定期完成的选择性部署和超过地理操作。除了这些明确的解决方法外,本报告还引入了默认形式,以解决无数特定于环境,内容和构图的特定细节,以选择下一位发言人。
This report extends earlier context-free treatments of turn-taking for conversation by describing the context-sensitive operation of the-principal forms of addressing employed by current speakers to select next speakers. It first describes the context-specific limitations of gaze-directional addressing, and, the selective deployment and more-than-addressing action regularly accomplished by address terms (most centrally, names). In addition to these explicit methods of addressing, this report introduces tacit forms of addressing that call on the innumerable context-specific particulars of circumstance, content, and composition to select a next speaker.