Weight, self-esteem, ethnicity, and depressive symptomatology during pregnancy among inner-city women.
Weight, self-esteem, ethnicity, and depressive symptomatology during pregnancy among inner-city women.
复制标题
内城区女性怀孕期间的体重、自尊、种族和抑郁症状。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.15.4.293
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发表时间：
1996
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Lavin,J
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cameron,RP;Grabill,CM;Hobfoll,SE;Crowther,JH;Ritter,C;Lavin,J
对36名非洲裔美国人和96名欧洲裔美国人怀孕的内城妇女的抑郁症状与体重和自尊的关系进行了调查。较低的自尊和对医学理想体重的较高偏差预示着欧洲裔美国女性在怀孕后期焦虑症的增加，但只有较低的自尊才会预测非裔美国女性的焦虑症增加。这些结果支持了这样一种假设，即非洲裔美国人比欧洲裔美国人更不可能经历体重较大的负面心理影响。与在非怀孕中产阶级样本中的发现一致，这些结果扩大了欧洲裔美国人后裔孕妇体重较重与心理困扰风险增加之间的关联。
The relationship of weight and self-esteem to depressive symptomatology was examined among 36 African American and 96 European American pregnant inner-city women. Lower self-esteem and higher deviations from medically ideal weight predicted increased dysphoria during the 3rd trimester for European American women, but only lower self-esteem predicted increased dysphoria for African American women. These results support the hypothesis that African Americans are less likely than European Americans to experience negative psychological repercussions of greater weight. Consistent with findings among nonpregnant middle-class samples, these results extend the association between heavier weight and increased risk for psychological distress to pregnant women of European American descent.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)