MOVEMENT PATTERNS OF ADOLESCENTS RISING FROM A BED
MOVEMENT PATTERNS OF ADOLESCENTS RISING FROM A BED
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DOI：
10.1093/ptj/73.3.182
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发表时间：
1993-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
VANSANT, AF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MCCOY, JO;VANSANT, AF
背景和目的。本研究的目的是描述青少年在床上从仰卧位置上升到站立位置时的运动模式（MPs），并确定这些MPs是否随青少年年龄的变化而变化。科目。60名非残疾青少年参加了这项研究。方法。来自三个年龄组（即11岁、14岁和17岁）的20名青少年进行了10次从床上站起来的试验，并进行了录像。描述了四个身体区域的MPs，并确定了每个年龄组中观察到的最常见的运动形式。结果。观察到的MPs在每个身体区域的发病率（发生频率）随年龄而变化，在四个区域中的两个区域，主要模式在不同年龄组之间变化。研究人员观察到89种不同的上升形式，其中11岁的受试者变化最大。在每个年龄组中，最常见的上升形式只出现在5%至15%的试验中；其中之一在各个年龄段都很常见。结论与讨论。治疗师应该考虑MPs是如何随年龄变化的，在教授这项活动时避免不必要地使用特定的方法。
Background and Purpose. The purposes of this study were to describe the movement patterns (MPs) adolescents use when rising from a supine position on a bed to a standing position and to determine whether these MPs vary with age across adolescence. Subjects. Sixty nondisabled adolescents participated in the study. Methods. Twenty adolescents from each of three age groups (ie, 11, 14, and 17 years) were videotaped performing 10 trials of rising from a bed. The MPs of each of four body regions were described, and the most common forms of movement observed in each age group were determined. Results. The observed incidence (frequency of occurrence) of MPs in each body region varied with age, and in two of the four regions, the predominant pattern varied across age groups. Eighty-nine different forms of rising were observed, with the greatest variability among 11-year-old subjects. The most frequent forms of rising were seen in only 5% to 15% of the trials for each age group; one of these was common across age groups. Conclusion and Discussion. Therapists should consider bow MPs vary with age and avoid unnecessarily using a specific approach when teaching this activity.