Music Performance As an Experimental Approach to Hyperscanning Studies.
Music Performance As an Experimental Approach to Hyperscanning Studies.
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DOI：
10.3389/fnhum.2016.00242
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发表时间：
2016
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
De Riddeer D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Acquadro MA;Congedo M;De Riddeer D
人类本质上是社会性的，在相互交流时倾向于创建紧急组织；从一对到家庭，小群体，大群体，社会和文明。对人类社会行为的神经元基础的研究目前在社会神经科学这个年轻的领域获得了发展的势头。超扫描是一种神经成像技术，通过它我们可以同时研究两个或更多的大脑，同时参与者彼此互动。本文的目的是讨论我们认为在设计超扫描实验时重要的几个因素。我们首先回顾了通过脑电图（EEG）进行的超扫描研究，这些研究一直依赖于连续的相互作用范式。然后，我们为支持生态范式、研究社会互动的情感成分和进行纵向研究提供了论据，后两个方面尽管在社会科学中至关重要，但迄今为止在超扫描文献中基本上被忽视了。基于这些前提，我们认为音乐表演是超扫描的合适实验环境，对于此类研究，脑电图是一种合适的选择作为神经成像方式。
Humans are fundamentally social and tend to create emergent organizations when interacting with each other; from dyads to families, small groups, large groups, societies, and civilizations. The study of the neuronal substrate of human social behavior is currently gaining momentum in the young field of social neuroscience. Hyperscanning is a neuroimaging technique by which we can study two or more brains simultaneously while participants interact with each other. The aim of this article is to discuss several factors that we deem important in designing hyperscanning experiments. We first review hyperscanning studies performed by means of electroencephalography (EEG) that have been relying on a continuous interaction paradigm. Then, we provide arguments for favoring ecological paradigms, for studying the emotional component of social interactions and for performing longitudinal studies, the last two aspects being largely neglected so far in the hyperscanning literature despite their paramount importance in social sciences. Based on these premises, we argue that music performance is a suitable experimental setting for hyperscanning and that for such studies EEG is an appropriate choice as neuroimaging modality.