Efficacy of toxic sugar baits against adult cistern-dwelling Anopheles claviger
Efficacy of toxic sugar baits against adult cistern-dwelling Anopheles claviger
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DOI：
10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.01.008
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发表时间：
2008-05-01
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Schlein, Yosef
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Muller, Gunter C.;Schlein, Yosef
在以色列Judean Hills的Mar Saba修道院建筑群中，使用糖饵控制蚊子。这些水池为修道院提供淡水，也是棒形按蚊（Meigen）的繁殖和休息场所。将蔗糖、果汁、染料标记物和口服杀虫剂等毒饵置于池口，可使A.附近的电话号码处理前每个诱捕器的捕获量为16.8 +/- 4.0至33 +/- 8.1只雌性，处理后六个晚上，每个诱捕器的捕获量降至2.5 +/- 1.3至0.3 +/- 0.6只雌性。交配数量最初为9.2 +/- 1.7至21.0 +/- 4.8个样本/诱捕器，处理后降至1.0 +/- 0.4至0.5 +/- 0.2个样本/诱捕器。在对照区，在没有毒素的诱饵中，蚊子种群只有很小的波动。无毒诱饵标记>95%的从对照区的蓄水池离开的蚊子。在治疗后，实验区的人类登陆蚊子数量减少了十倍以上，而在对照区则没有显著减少。(C)2008年由Elsevier Ltd代表皇家热带医学和卫生学会出版。
Sugar baits were used for mosquito control in cisterns at the building complex of Mar Saba Monastery in the Judean Hills, Israel. These cisterns provide fresh water for the monastery and are breeding and resting sites for Anopheles claviger (Meigen). The baits, including sucrose, fruit juice, dye marker and oral insecticide, were presented at the entrance of the cisterns and caused a drastic decline of A. claviger numbers in the neighbourhood. Pre-treatment catches of 16.8 +/- 4.0 to 33 +/- 8.1 females per trap decreased to between 2.5 +/- 1.3 and 0.3 +/- 0.6 females per trap six nights after treatment. Numbers of mates were initially 9.2 +/- 1.7 to 21.0 +/- 4.8 specimens per trap and decreased to between 1.0 +/- 0.4 and 0.5 +/- 0.2 per trap post treatment. In the control area, where baits without toxin were presented in cisterns, there were only small, fluctuations in the mosquito population. Non-poisonous bait marked >95% of the mosquitoes exiting from a cistern in the control area. Following treatment, the number of human-landing mosquitoes decreased by more than ten-fold in the experimental area, whilst in the control area there was no significant decrease. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene.