Smart wearable systems: Current status and future challenges
Smart wearable systems: Current status and future challenges
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DOI：
10.1016/j.artmed.2012.09.003
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发表时间：
2012-11-01
影响因子：
7.5
通讯作者：
Campo, Eric
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chan, Marie;Esteve, Daniel;Campo, Eric
目的：学术界和工业界都在研究和开发用于健康监测（HM）的智能可穿戴系统（SWS）方面做出了广泛的努力。受医疗成本飙升的影响，并在微米和纳米技术，传感器和智能织物的最新技术进步的支持下，SWS的不断进步将通过允许个人管理和持续监测患者的健康状况来逐步改变医疗保健的格局。这些系统由各种组件和设备组成，从传感器和执行器到多媒体设备，支持复杂的医疗保健应用，并实现低成本的可穿戴非侵入性替代方案，用于连续24小时监测健康，活动，移动性和精神状态。室内和室外都有。我们的目标是检查可穿戴设备的当前研究，为研究人员提供参考，并为未来的研究提供前景。方法：在此，我们回顾了目前的研究和发展，以及所面临的挑战，专注于多参数生理传感器系统以及活动和移动性测量系统设计，其可靠地测量移动性或生命体征，并集成真实的-用于疾病预防、症状检测和诊断的时间决策支持处理。对于这篇文献综述，我们选择了特定的选择标准，以纳入涵盖可穿戴系统或设备的论文。结果：我们描述了最先进的SWS，并提供了一个可穿戴医疗保健系统的最新实现的调查。我们描述了当前的问题，挑战，和前景的SWS.Conclusion：我们的结论是确定未来的挑战，为HM的SWS。(c)2012爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
Objective: Extensive Extensive efforts have been made in both academia and industry in the research and development of smart wearable systems (SWS) for health monitoring (HM). Primarily influenced by skyrocketing healthcare costs and supported by recent technological advances in micro- and nanotechnologies, miniaturisation of sensors, and smart fabrics, the continuous advances in SWS will progressively change the landscape of healthcare by allowing individual management and continuous monitoring of a patient's health status. Consisting of various components and devices, ranging from sensors and actuators to multimedia devices, these systems support complex healthcare applications and enable low-cost wearable, non-invasive alternatives for continuous 24-h monitoring of health, activity, mobility, and mental status. both indoors and outdoors. Our objective has been to examine the current research in wearable to serve as references for researchers and provide perspectives for future research.Methods: Herein, we review the current research and development of and the challenges facing SWS for HM, focusing on multi-parameter physiological sensor systems and activity and mobility measurement system designs that reliably measure mobility or vital signs and integrate real-time decision support processing for disease prevention, symptom detection, and diagnosis. For this literature review, we have chosen specific selection criteria to include papers in which wearable systems or devices are covered. Results: We describe the state of the art in SWS and provide a survey of recent implementations of wearable health-care systems. We describe current issues, challenges, and prospects of SWS.Conclusion: We conclude by identifying the future challenges facing SWS for HM. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.