"Ah-aloud": Method for Evaluating Cognitive Processes Occurring During Tasks from Vocal Information
"Ah-aloud": Method for Evaluating Cognitive Processes Occurring During Tasks from Vocal Information
复制标题
“啊大声”：根据声音信息评估任务期间发生的认知过程的方法
DOI：
10.1109/chiuxid57244.2022.10009797
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发表时间：
2022
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Keita Watanabe
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Takuya Kawashima;Keita Watanabe
有声思考方法是用户将任务中产生的想法用言语表达出来，它提供了对用户以任务为导向的认知过程的洞察。然而，任务过程中的言语表达是繁重和被动的，而且使用的词语和语量因用户而异。为了克服这一挑战，我们在这项研究中提出了啊-有声方法，其中认知过程只用“啊”来表达，并通过音量和语调来评估。与使用日语参与者的视频游戏任务大声思考相比，实验结果显示，在减少言语负担和反应性方面，差异不大。关于大声思考和啊大声思考哪个更容易，人们似乎有很大的不同。然而，我们发现啊-大声可以表达各种感觉，所以我们将通过与实验方法进行比较来确定啊-大声的位置来评估感觉，例如生理信号测量。我们还讨论了获得有声思考数据的推荐方法。此外，我们还对有关英语感叹词的文献进行了综述，并讨论了将该方法推广到其他语言的可能性。
The think-aloud method, in which users verbalize thoughts generated during a task, provides insight into users' task-directed cognitive processes. However, verbalization during a task is burdensome and reactive, and the words used and amount of speech vary between users. To overcome this challenge, we propose the ah-aloud method in this study, wherein cognitive processes are expressed solely using "ah" and evaluated through vocal volume and intonation. Experiments compared to think-aloud using video game tasks with Japanese-speaking participants showed negligible difference in the reduction of verbalization burden and reactivity. It seems that people are very different regarding whether think-aloud or ah-aloud is easier. However, we found that ah-aloud can express various feelings, so we will establish ah-aloud position by comparing it with experimental methods to evaluate feelings, such as physiological signal measurement. We also discuss the recommended methods for obtaining think-aloud data. Additionally, we surveyed the literature pertaining to English interjections and discussed the possibility of extending this method to other languages.