Health and Well-Being of Cisgender, Transgender and Non-Binary Young People
Health and Well-Being of Cisgender, Transgender and Non-Binary Young People
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph15102133
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发表时间：
2018-10-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Garcia-Nieto, Isidro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Evelia Aparicio-Garcia, Marta;Maria Diaz-Ramiro, Eva;Garcia-Nieto, Isidro
年轻的变性人和非二元个体（TNBI）面临歧视的情况，遭受暴力的风险更大。本研究的目的是分析哪些保护，暴力和健康和幸福的因素有更多的影响TNBI相比，顺性别的人。样本包括856名14至25岁的青年。为这项研究专门设计了一项调查，其中包括关于社会人口信息和保护、暴力、健康和福利因素的问题。结果显示，非二元组从家人和朋友那里得到的支持最少，遭受网络欺凌的风险更高，许多人感到孤立和不快乐。TNBI在学校内外遭受的口头攻击和在学校的身体攻击比顺性别年轻人多。这些结果很重要，因为它们可能有助于促进有利于TNBI融入我们社会的公共政策和临床干预。
Young transgender and non-binary individuals (TNBI) are exposed to situations of discrimination and have a greater risk of violence. The purpose of this study is to analyze which protective, violence and health and well-being factors have more influence on TNBI compared to cisgender people. The sample comprised 856 youth between 14 and 25 years old. A survey including questions about sociodemographic information and protective, violence and health and well-being factors was designed ad hoc for this study. The results show the non-binary group received the least support from family and friends, higher risk of suffering cyberbullying, and many feel isolated and unhappy. TNBI have suffered more verbal attacks both inside and outside their school and physical attacks at school than cisgender young. These results are important because they may contribute to the promotion of public policies and clinical interventions that favor the integration of TNBI in our society.